Monday, March 28, 2011
From Friend to Foe
Tuesday, March 15, 2011
Winston and Julias different veiws
The main difference about Julia's and Winston's philosophies about the party are that Julia likes to break the big rules and is not as cautious. Winston on the other hand, likes to break the smaller rules and is a lot more careful about what he does. Throughout the novel, Winston breaks some of the smaller rules such as having sexual intercourse with the prostitute. When Winston stepped into the place they were about to do it, he quoted, "when i saw her in the light she was quite an old women, fifty years old at least. But i went ahead and did it just the same." In my opinion, this meant that Winston just wanted to go against the party and knew he could get away with something. Even though the lady was old and very unattractive, breaking the parties rules and and doing what he believed was more important. Another example is Winston writing in his diary about his beliefs. Knowing that he can't talk down about the party, he knows he can't just keep his feelings inside him.
Julia, also hates the party and believes in breaking its rules. The one big difference is that the rules she is way less cautious and isn't as afraid as Winston is. She believes that since the party is always so focused on people breaking the smaller rules, that she could break the bigger rules and not be caught. For example, Julia is always interested in having fun and never being worried about the party. While with Winston, Julia says, "Oh Rubbish, which would you sooner sleep with me or a skeleton? Don't you enjoy being alive? Dont you like feeling: This is me, this is my hand, this is my leg, I'm real, I'm solid, I'm alive! Don't you like this?" The quote shows Julia is worried about the party at all and only cares about the present and not about what could happen to her because of this. This means she isn't worried about being caught.
Monday, March 14, 2011
The birds are singing
The most eventful chapter in the book 1984 is chapter 10 of book 2 because in this chapter Winston and Juilia's safe haven comes crumbling down and have been caught in their shenanigans. Everything was going fine for Julia and Winston then one morning everything came down upon them. This morning the two of them were talking about how perfect the proles would be to be revolt. They watched one of the proles singing and thought "The birds sang, the proles sang, the party did not sing." Which shows how scared the party is of the proles and if they learn about the lies the party is telling them then the party can be in trouble will be taken over. So when the proles sing and the birds sing it means that they are blind to the real world and what is actually happening and think life is great.
Physical existence and its meaning to Winston
Under the Influence of the Party
In chapter three of book three, O'Brien continues his torture of Winston, but while doing this he reveals key information about the party to Winston. Winston is being brainwashed into believing everything O'Brien says about the party. "The terrible thing about all this, is that when O'Brien would say it he would believe it." Winston is under the impression that O'Brien knows every little detail about the party, and so when he says something, no matter how untrue it really is, Winston believes it. Winston becomes just another pupil under the parties watch while being tortured. He is unable to come up with is own opinion's and is under the influence of anything O'Brien says.
Winstons Reality
Who controls the future?
New Man
A Real Claim- Section 3 Chapter 3
Throughout the novel Winston struggles with who and what to believe. Winston knew the consequences of betraying the Insoc society when he started writing in his diary. He accepted the actions of what he was doing and that he put himself where he is. O'Brien explains this to him when he says, "No, Winston, you reduced yourself to it. This is what you accepted when you set yourself up against the Party. It was all contained in that first act. Nothing has happened that you did not foresee." This quote clearly explains how Winston got where he is and it shows that he still has not accepted the fact that the Insoc society is right, thus his torture continues. The reader can see that Winston has not accepted it, when he says, “I don't care. In the end they will beat you. Sooner or later they will see you for what you are, and then they will tear you to pieces.” From this quote we can see that Winston is stubborn and knew what he was doing. At this point in the novel he truly believes what he was doing was right.
Forced to think whats not true
Chapter 2 of book three is all about making your mind believe things that are not necessarily true. While Winston is being tortured by O'Brien, O'Brien asks, "how many fingers am I holding up?" Winston knowing that he is only holding up four, says five, because he is forced to believe what the party says. This shows that even a person like Winston, a very strong believer of his opinions, can change his mind very quickly when it comes to harsh treatment or torture. The reason for this is because it makes your mind insane. Also, Winston says, "who controls the past controls the future, and who controls the present controls the past." This quote is saying that since the party controls the past, they can make or change anything that will happen in the future. Since the party said the past was terrible, they are trying to show the people that they have liberated it and made it better when that is a lie. Even though Winston might not want to believe that untrue, he knows he is in a bind and has no way out.
What is the party's motivation
O'brian, in the third chapter, explains that party does not care about the good of the people but they seek power for themselves. The party puts their want for power over happiness and comforts. O'brian tells this to WInston and says, "We are not interested in the good of others; we are interested solely in power. Not wealth or luxury or long life or happiness: only power, pure power." This quote reveals the true nature of the party's actions, that they are only to gain power. They strip all people of comforts to keep them in control and because the outer party members are subject to this it shows how the party is depriving itself of luxuries to gain power. This quotes diction reveals malice in the tone of how O'brian speaks, as he focuses on pure power and tells that the party doesn't care about the well being of the people. O'brian explains the future of the party, " There will be no loyalty, except loyalty to the party. There will be no love, except the love of big brother." This quote shows how the party wants total power over everything. They say they are wiping out all the pleasure and joy in life so that there is no chance of opposition from the people, giving them the total power they desire only for themselves.
Cracking under Pressure
A New Man
In Chapter four, we finally see Winston making a transformation into a normal Party citizen. After the endless sessions of torture and persuasion in Room 101, Winston is finally caving to the relentless power of O'Brien and the Though Police. Winston's realization to accept the terms of Big Brother comes in the middle of the chapter when he thinks to himself,"He hardly knew why he ever rebelled. Everything was easy..." Winston has finally come to realize that even if he doesn't completely agree with the Party's ways, life would be much easier if he would just go with the flow and do or believe whatever he is told. It is sort of sad that he is just now realizing this because if he had before he even tried any acts against the Party he still would be living his normal, peaceful life behind his desk at the Ministry of Truth. We see Winston trying to physically convince himself to agree with the the Party when he starts to write on the paper he was given. "FREEDOM IS SLAVERY...TWO AND TWO MAKE FIVE...GOD IS POWER" All of these phrases were words that O'Brien had pumped into Winston's head during a session in Room 101. By writing this, we see that Winston has completely given up on the idea of taking down Big Brother and is now trying to make up for lost time by showing O'Brien that he is willing to accept the Party. Although he has not been completely brainwashed yet, Winston is certainly on his way to becoming yet another robot controlled by Big Brother.
Contradiction of Trust and Betrayal
In the tenth chapter, book 2 of the "1984" novel written by George Orwell, the most significant approach is the theme of trust and betrayal.
Winston and Julia were staying in the room above Mr Charrington's room to have some time for themselves. They just got up and put cloths on while looking at a woman singing outside the window. A telescreen started talking to them and both were shocked. They knew this was their end. The house was surrendered and shortly after the room was filled with solid men in black uniforms. Someone had smashed the paperweight into smaller pieces. Winston thought "How small, how small it always was!", showing that the paperweight was unsafe and tiny. It represented their own little world and Winston just realized that it was silly to think they would have a chance to survive for a long time. The word "small" shows that their world was so small compared to the Party and therefore didn't have any chance. The trust they had into their world was gone.
A few passages after that Mr Charrington is entering the room. His hair color had changed and his faces had undergone only tiny changes that had nevertheless made him completely different. The last sentence in Book 2 saying "It occurred to Winston that for the first time in his life he was looking, with knowledge, at a member of the Though police.", showing that his trust and believe in Mr. Charrington being a prole has swept away. It shows the betrayal that Mr Charrington just acted like he was a prole, but never has been. Winston's "perfect" plan of having a good time with his love Julia got destroyed.
Fear of Room 101
Book Three Blog Post - Due Monday, 03/14
1) Choose an index card with a chapter from end of Book Two or beginning of Book Three.
2) Compose a blog post of at least one paragraph in length in which ...
- You make a clear and original claim about a significant aspect of the chapter.
- Support the claim with two pieces of evidence.
- Follow each piece of evidence with at least two sentences of commentary.
Socialism
Definition: a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole.
Kibbutz:
-The first Kibbutz was founded in 1909
-Kibbutz is an Israeli commune
- The kibbutz’s tried to be self-sufficient and be separate from normal society, but ultimately failed. They became dependent to some extent on government and charities.
-Examples of Socialism are shown as all property and the people, who equally participate in the government, share wealth.
-The community owns the means of production. (Work)
- The community decides what gets made and how earnings are distributed.
History of Socialism:
- Francois Noel Babeuf (1760-1797) is credited for the founding of the idea of Socialism.
- He influenced the idea of taking away private property to create equality.
- The industrial Revolution led to a greater difference between the haves and the have-nots.
- Soviet dictator Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (1917) was the first world leader to implement the socialist concept when he collectivized agriculture.
- After World War I socialist parties became active in other countries such as Germany, Sweden and the Netherlands.
Links:
-http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-kibbutz.htm
-http://money.howstuffworks.com/socialism2.htm
-http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/socialism
Friday, March 11, 2011
Dirty or Clean? It doesn't matter it's paradise.
Thursday, March 10, 2011
SOCIALISM
Definition: A theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole.
Tuesday, March 8, 2011
Socialism
Captitalism
Definition: Capitalism is an economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and operated for profit. Decisions are made within a free market regarding supply, demand, price, distribution, and investment . Wages are paid to workers and profit is sent to owners who invest in businesses.
The concept of socialism - a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole - is the complete opposite of the idea of capitalism. Capitalism is more popular and the United States are an example of it.Capitalism also means that if you have a higher job you get paid more if you have a lower job you will get paid less.
A lot of people like capitalism, but don’t like it when the government controls business regulations etc. They think that regulating businesses is not what a capitalistic nation/government should do and expect the government to stop it. A good example is the article written by Sylvia Bokor as she is saying that a businessman wrote her that he lost two companies because of the government controlling it. Many people are in favor of capitalism and dislike the government regulating businesses.
Capitalism often is favored instead of socialism. In an example article written by Phil Keating he shows and explains that Cuba is a socialism nation but takes little steps to get to a capitalism nation. It emphasizes that Cuba had a lot of trouble and problems with socialism in the last few years. He also stated in his article that “ the carrot of capitalism is quickly frustrating in a poor country where supplies are far from abundant and inventories are minimal,” saying that is can be frustrating in a country with not a lot of money and opportunities.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/capitalism http://www.capitalismmagazine.com/markets/business/6318-government-regulation-is-killing-business.html
http://liveshots.blogs.foxnews.com/2011/02/11/cuba-capitalism-baby-steps/
Communism- Taylor, TJ, Parker
A system of social organization in which all economic and social activity is controlled by a totalitarian state dominated by a single and self-perpetuating political party.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/communism
- Also known as “Revolutionary Proletarian Socialism” or “Marxism”
- Two primary writings:
- The Communist Manifesto
- Principles of Communism
- The Communist Manifesto- 1848
- Author- Karl Marx
- Recognized as one of the most revered political manuscript
- Used by the Communist League
- Contained Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels theories on nature of society and politics
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Communist_Manifesto
http://www.allaboutphilosophy.org/communism.htm
- Principles of Communism
- Author- Fiedrich Engels
- A compilation of Marx and Engles own idea
Communism Ideas:
- Replace private property and an economy that makes profit and change it to public ownership.
- Public Owner Ship- a part or whole of something owned by the state and then controlled by a public authority.
- Present Communist Countries
- China
- Cuba
- North Korea
- Laos
- Vietnam
- Past Communist Countries
- Afghanistan
- Albania
- Angola
- Benin
- Bulgaria
- Cambodia
- Czechoslovakia
- Hungary
- East Germany
- Ethiopia
- Mongolia
- Mozambique
- Poland
- Romania
- Somalia
- South Yemen
- Soviet Union
- Yugoslavia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_state
- Communist Leaders:
George Orwell
George Orwell is a writer who presented his opinions on different types of governments. He was born 25 June 1903 as Eric Arthur Blair but used a pen name. He shows his view on a dystopian society in his book 1984. Through many of his books he critisizes totalitarianism and lobbies for democratic socialism. He began to support socialism after the spanish civil war
News Source: by Martin http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/09/23/clark.colbert/index.html?iref=allsearch
“ If George Orwell and Lucille Ball had a love child, his name would be Stephen Colbert” CNN. Steven Colbert did a sketch on the governments ability to spy on its citizens. Colbert sarcastically pretends that he likes the ability for the government to spy on its citizens. Similar to Orwell’s main character Winson who pretends to like his government.
Political by Ben http://mural.uv.es/mabela/orw+pol.htm
Orwell was a left wing pioneer because he said that the Communism and Fascism are almost the same. He stated that both sorts of regimes began to take away property and nationalize the industry. Orwell saw in the Communist as well as in the Fascist leaders as people who were greedy for power and that their political views did not matter a lot so long the meanings promised increase of power.
Monday, March 7, 2011
Our Race Is Better Than Your Race
Content Quest - Due Tuesday, 3/8
1) Use (and cite!) three or more different types of sources -- i.e. political, educational, news, etc
2) Summarize information from each source and post to blog -- really work on summary skills here. Don't copy and paste but synthesize the information.
3) Provide one or more visuals that you feel like symbolizes your topic.
The format of your post does not have to be in paragraph format; this exercise is about summary and content and not as much about writing.
Sunday, March 6, 2011
Significant Quote From 1984
Friday, March 4, 2011
In both book one and book two, Winston visits a place called the golden country. In book one he dreams about going to this place and watching a young black haired woman takeoff her clothes. He describes his encounters with this woman as "careless" and "as though big brother and the party and the thought police could be swept into nothingness". Winston seems to enjoy the Golden Country and the black haired woman in his dream and it seems the Golden Country gives him what he wants the most, a break from big brother.